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Hydrogen Embrittlement Characteristics of Tempered Martensitic Steels under Electrochemical and High-Pressure Hydrogen Environments
전기화학적 및 고압 수소 분위기하 템퍼드 마르텐사이트강의 수소취화 특성 비교
Sang-Gyu Kim, Jae-Yun Kim, Hyun-Joo Seo, Hwan-Gyo Jung, Jaeyoung Park, Un-Bong Baek, Byoungchul Hwang
김상규, 김재윤, 서현주, 정환교, 박재영, 백운봉, 황병철
Korean J. Met. Mater. 2023;61(11):807-814.   Published online 2023 Oct 29
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3365/KJMM.2023.61.11.807

Abstract
The effect of hydrogen charging methods on the hydrogen embrittlement characteristics of tempered martensitic steels were discussed in terms of hydrogen diffusion behavior. Two tempered martensitic steels with different Si content were fabricated by quenching and tempering. The steel with high Si content had a lower cementite fraction because the..... More

                
Effect of Strain Rate on Deformation Behaviors of Ti-12.1Mo -1Fe Metastable Beta Alloy
Ti-12.1Mo-1Fe 준안정 베타 합금의 변형 거동에 대한 변형률 속도의 영향
In Kyeong Jin, Dong-Geun Lee
진인경, 이동근
Korean J. Met. Mater. 2023;61(10):741-747.   Published online 2023 Sep 25
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3365/KJMM.2023.61.10.741

Abstract
The addition of expensive elements to β titanium alloys, which are widely used in the aerospace and automobile industries, causes their price to increase. Low-cost, high-strength alloy (Ti-12.1Mo-1.0Fe) was designed in this study and the compressive behaviors of this alloy were evaluated for application to automobile parts, etc. As a..... More

                
Highly Stretchable Strain Sensor with a High and Broad Sensitivity Composed of Carbon Nanotube and Ecoflex Composite
카본나노튜브/Ecoflex 복합체로 제작된 고신축성 및 고감도 신축성 스트레인 센서
Yuhwan Hwangbo, Hyun Jin Nam, Sung-Hoon Choa
황보유환, 남현진, 좌성훈
Korean J. Met. Mater. 2023;61(7):500-508.   Published online 2023 Jun 21
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3365/KJMM.2023.61.7.500

Abstract
Wearable strain sensors with high and broad sensitivity, high stretchability and excellent mechanical endurance will be widely useful in smart wearable electronics. In this work, we developed a stretchable strain sensor fabricated with a simple stencil printing technique. The stretchable strain sensor was fabricated using a multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs)-Ecoflex..... More

                   Web of Science 4  Crossref 5
Variation of liquation cracking susceptibility for overaged 247LC superalloy repair weld heataffected zone
장시간 열간노출에 따른 247LC 초내열합금 보수용접 열영향부의 액화균열민감도 변화
Hye-Eun Jeong, Seong-Moon Seo, Eun-Joon Chun
정혜은, 서성문, 천은준
Korean J. Met. Mater. 2023;61(2):69-75.   Published online 2023 Jan 27
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3365/KJMM.2023.61.2.69

Abstract
In this study, the liquation cracking temperature range (LCTR) of over-aged 247LC superalloy repair welds was quantitatively evaluated using spot-Varestraint testing, especially for application in the repair weld heat-affected zone (HAZ). The metallurgical mechanism of the evaluated liquation cracking susceptibility and variation of the LCTRs of the over-aged 247LC superalloys..... More

                   Crossref 2
Effect of Metal Film Thickness on Strain-Sensing Performance of Crack-Based Stretchable Hybrid Piezoresistive Electrode
금속 박막 두께가 크랙 기반 신축성 하이브리드 압저항 전극의 스트레인 감지 특성에 미치는 영향
Ji-Yeon Noh, Mirae Kim, Jong-Man Kim
노지연, 김미래, 김종만
Korean J. Met. Mater. 2022;60(12):933-939.   Published online 2022 Nov 25
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3365/KJMM.2022.60.12.933

Abstract
In recent decades, many research efforts have been devoted to developing high-performance stretchable strain sensors due to their potential for application in various emerging wearable sensor systems. This work presents a facile yet highly efficient way of modulating the sensing performance of a thin metal film/conductive composite hybrid piezoresistor-based stretchable..... More

                   Crossref 1
Effect of Microstructure on Strain Aging and Hydrogen Embrittlement Behavior of Bake Hardening Steels
소부경화강의 변형 시효 및 수소취성 거동에 미치는 미세조직의 영향
Jae-Yun Kim, Seok-Woo Ko, Byoungchul Hwang
김재윤, 고석우, 황병철
Korean J. Met. Mater. 2022;60(11):811-818.   Published online 2022 Oct 31
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3365/KJMM.2022.60.11.811

Abstract
The strain aging and hydrogen embrittlement behavior of two bake hardening (BH) steels with different microstructures were investigated in this study. The single-phase BH steel was composed of fully ferrite, while the dual-phase BH steel consisted of ferrite and 3 % martensite. The BH index and aging index (AI) of..... More

                   Web of Science 3  Crossref 3
Evaluation of Liquation Cracking Susceptibility of CM247LC Superalloy Repair Welds via Pre-Weld Varestraint Test
Pre-weld Varestraint 시험을 이용한 CM247LC 초내열합금 보수용접부 액화균열 민감도 평가
Ye-Seon Jeong, Jingon Jeong, Se-Yun Kim, Sung-Hwan Bae, Uijong Lee, Hyungsoo Lee, Seong-Moon Seo, Eun-Joon Chun
정예선, 정진곤, 김세윤, 배성환, 이의종, 이형수, 서성문, 천은준
Korean J. Met. Mater. 2022;60(4):272-281.   Published online 2022 Mar 28
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3365/KJMM.2022.60.4.272

Abstract
In this study, the liquation cracking susceptibility in the heat-affected zone of CM247LC superalloy gas turbine blades during repair welding was quantitatively evaluated using a newly developed pre-weld Varestraint test method. The repair welding geometry was replicated through Varestraint tests for the pre-weld bead. The liquation cracking susceptibility, that is,..... More

                   Web of Science 2  Crossref 5
Effect of Alloying Elements and Microstructure on the Dynamic Strain Aging Behavior of 1.25Cr-0.5Mo and 2.25Cr-1Mo Steels
1.25Cr-0.5Mo과 2.25Cr-1Mo 강의 동적 변형시효 거동에 미치는 합금원소 및 미세조직의 영향
Yo Seob Lee, Ho Jung Lee, Jong Hyeon Lee
이요섭, 이호중, 이종현
Korean J. Met. Mater. 2021;59(11):769-780.   Published online 2021 Oct 28
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3365/KJMM.2021.59.11.769

Abstract
The effect of alloying elements and microstructure on the dynamic strain aging (DSA) behavior of 1.25Cr-0.5Mo (P11, ASTM 335Gr.P11) and 2.25Cr-1Mo (P22, ASTM 335Gr.P22) steels was investigated. For both steels, different cooling conditions such as air-cooling (AC) and oil-quenching (OQ) were applied. Tensile tests were conducted in the temperature range..... More

                   Web of Science 2  Crossref 2
Effect of ERNiFeCr-2 Filler Metal on Solidification Cracking Susceptibility of CM247LC Superalloy Welds
ERNiFeCr-2 용가재 적용에 따른 CM247LC 초내열합금 용접부 응고균열 민감도 변화 거동
Kyeong-Min Kim, Hye-Eun Jeong, Ye-Seon Jeong, Uijong Lee, Hyungsoo Lee, Seong-Moon Seo, Eun-Joon Chun
김경민, 정혜은, 정예선, 이의종, 이형수, 서성문, 천은준
Korean J. Met. Mater. 2021;59(10):698-708.   Published online 2021 Sep 6
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3365/KJMM.2021.59.10.698

Abstract
The metallurgical aspects of weld solidification cracking in Ni-based superalloys (with Ti+Al > 5 mass%) have not been widely investigated thus far. Herein, the solidification cracking susceptibility of the CM247LC superalloy and its welds with ERNiFeCr-2 filler wire was quantitatively evaluated using a novel modified Varestraint testing method, for the..... More

                   Crossref 2
Evaluation and Control of Liquation Cracking Susceptibility for CM247LC Superalloy Weld Heat-Affected Zone via Visualization-Based Varestraint Test
가시화 기반 Varestraint 시험을 이용한 CM247LC 초내열합금 용접 열영향부의 액화균열 민감도 평가 및 제어
Ye-Seon Jeong, Kyeong-Min Kim, Hyungsoo Lee, Seong-Moon Seo, Eun-Joon Chun
정예선, 김경민, 이형수, 서성문, 천은준
Korean J. Met. Mater. 2021;59(7):445-458.   Published online 2021 Jun 11
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3365/KJMM.2021.59.7.445

Abstract
The metallurgical aspects of weld cracking in Ni-based superalloys remain relatively unexplored in existing research. The present study performed comprehensive metallurgical and manufactural investigations into the weldability of an Ni-based superalloy, CM247LC, from the viewpoint of the liquation cracking behavior and its susceptibility. Metallurgical solutions to suppress the liquation-cracking susceptibility..... More

                   Web of Science 1  Crossref 5
Behavior of Dynamic Strain Aging in Zr-1.5Nb-0.4Sn-0.2Fe-0.1Cr Alloy Strip
Zr-1.5Nb-0.4Sn-0.2Fe-0.1Cr 지르코늄 합금 압연 판재의 동적 변형시효 거동
Il-Hyun Kim, Myung-Ho Lee, Yang-Il Jung, Hyun-Gil Kim, Jae-Il Jang
김일현, 이명호, 정양일, 김현길, 장재일
Korean J. Met. Mater. 2021;59(1):8-13.   Published online 2021 Jan 5
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3365/KJMM.2021.59.1.8

Abstract
The behavior of dynamic strain aging (DSA) in a Zr-1.5Nb-0.4Sn-0.2Fe-0.1Cr alloy strip was investigated at temperature ranges of 25–600 °C via a tensile test. The tensile test was performed at two different strain rates 8.33 × 10-5 and 1.67 × 10-2 s-1. The shear stress of the alloy strip revealed..... More

                   Web of Science 2  Crossref 2
Evaluation of Liquation Cracking Behavior and Susceptibility in Heat-Affected Zone of CM247LC Superalloy Welds for Turbine Blade Application
CM247LC 초내열합금 터빈 블레이드 용접 열영향부의 액화균열 발생 거동 및 민감도 평가
Ye-Seon Jeong, Kyeong-Min Kim, Uijong Lee, Hyungsoo Lee, Seong-Moon Seo, Eun-Joon Chun
정예선, 김경민, 이의종, 이형수, 서성문, 천은준
Korean J. Met. Mater. 2020;58(12):875-886.   Published online 2020 Dec 4
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3365/KJMM.2020.58.12.875

Abstract
In this study, the weldability of the as-cast CM247LC superalloy for turbine blade applications was metallurgically evaluated in terms of its hot cracking behavior and susceptibility. For this purpose, a real blade was manufactured using a directional solidification casting process, and gas tungsten arc welding was performed at the tip..... More

                   Web of Science 7  Crossref 10
Effect of Nb addition and Pre-strain on Hydrogen Embrittlement of Low-carbon Steels with Ferrite-pearlite Structure
페라이트-펄라이트 조직 저탄소강의 수소 취성에 미치는 Nb 첨가와 예비 변형의 영향
Seok-Woo Ko, Ji-Min Lee, Byoungchul Hwang
고석우, 이지민, 황병철
Korean J. Met. Mater. 2020;58(11):752-758.   Published online 2020 Oct 15
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3365/KJMM.2020.58.11.752

Abstract
The effect of pre-strain on the hydrogen embrittlement of Nb-free and Nb-added low-carbon steels with ferrite-pearlite structure was investigated in this study. After the steels were electrochemically charged with hydrogen, slow-strain rate tensile (SSRT) tests were conducted on them to examine hydrogen embrittlement behavior. The SSRT test results revealed that..... More

                   Web of Science 4  Crossref 4
Effect of Cladding Conditions on Solidification Cracking Behavior during Dissimilar Cladding of Inconel Alloy FM 52 and 308L Stainless Steel to Carbon Steel: Evaluation of Solidification Brittle Temperature Range by TransverseVarestraint Test
인코넬 FM52 및 308L 스테인리스강을 이용한 탄소강 이종 클래딩 및 공정변수에 따른 응고균열 발생 거동 변화: Transverse-Varestraint 시험을 이용한 응고취성 온도범위 평가
Yookyung Kim, Byungrok Moon, Namhyun Kang, Eun-Joon Chun
김유경, 문병록, 강남현, 천은준
Korean J. Met. Mater. 2020;58(6):403-412.   Published online 2020 May 14
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3365/KJMM.2020.58.6.403

Abstract
In this study, solidification cracking behavior and susceptibility in dissimilar cladding of Inconel alloy FM 52, 308L stainless steel to carbon steel, was investigated by submerged arc welding and transverse−Varestraint testing with gas tungsten arc welding. The effect of cladding conditions on cracking behavior and susceptibility was extensively evaluated, and..... More

                   Web of Science 6  Crossref 5
Effect of Strain Rate and Loading Direction on the Mechanical Properties of Ni-Cr-Al Superalloy Foam Fabricated by Powder Alloying Method
분말 합금법으로 제조된 Ni-Cr-Al 초합금 다공체의 인장 특성에 미치는 변형률 속도 및 하중 방향 효과
Kyu-Sik Kim, Jung-Suk Bae, Jae-Sung Oh, Kee-Ahn Lee
김규식, 배정석, 오재성, 이기안
Korean J. Met. Mater. 2020;58(6):375-382.   Published online 2020 May 20
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3365/KJMM.2020.58.6.375

Abstract
The powder-alloyed metallic sheet foam manufacturing process has the advantage of being able to control pore shape, size, and distribution more easily and homogeneously than conventional foam manufacturing processes. The effects of strain rate and tensile direction on the mechanical properties of Ni-Cr-Al superalloy foam fabricated by powder alloying method..... More

                   Web of Science 1  Crossref 1
Investigation of Density- and Strain Rate-dependent Strain Hardening-softening-coupled material Behavior of Polyurethane Foams using Elasto-viscoplastic Constitutive Model
탄점소성 구성모델을 활용한 폴리우레탄 폼의 밀도 및 변형률 속도 의존 변형률 경화-연화 연성 재료 거동 규명
Tae-Rim Kim, Chi-Seung Lee
김태림, 이치승
Korean J. Met. Mater. 2020;58(5):357-367.   Published online 2020 Apr 20
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3365/KJMM.2020.58.5.357

Abstract
Polyurethane foam (PUF) is one of the most well-known cellular materials and is widely employed in various industrial and biomedical fields thanks to its many advantages. These include mechanical and material characteristics such as low density and thermal conductivity, and high specific elastic modulus and strength. Despite of these advantages,..... More

                   Web of Science 4  Crossref 3
Investigation of the Mechanical/Thermal Properties of Nano-Scale Silicon Nitride Membranes
나노스케일 질화규소 멤브레인의 기계적, 열적 특성 분석
Yong Ju Jang, Hyeon-Jin Shin, Seong Ju Wi, Ha Neul Kim, Gi Sung Lee, Jinho Ahn
장용주, 신현진, 위성주, 김하늘, 이기성, 안진호
Korean J. Met. Mater. 2019;57(2):124-129.   Published online 2019 Jan 9
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3365/KJMM.2019.57.2.124

Abstract
In micro/nano electro-mechanical system, silicon nitride (SiNx) membrane has been widely used in sensors, energy harvesting and optical filters because of its mechanical/chemical stability. However, it is necessary to verify mechanical and thermal properties of nanoscale SiNx membranes to ensure the desirable reliability and durability of a device because the..... More

                   Web of Science 5  Crossref 5
Influence of Boron and Manganese on Hot Crack Resistance and Low Temperature Toughness of Flux Cored Arc Weld Metal for High Strength Carbon Steels
고강도 탄소강 FCA 용착금속의 고온균열 저항성과 저온 충격인성에 미치는 보론과 망간의 영향
Su-Kil Park, Young-Ho Cho, Chun-Ho Jee, Junghoon Lee, Seong-Moon Seo, Namhyun Kang
박수길, 조영호, 지춘호, 이정훈, 서성문, 강남현
Korean J. Met. Mater. 2019;57(1):28-37.   Published online 2018 Dec 14
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3365/KJMM.2019.57.1.28

Abstract
The hot crack resistance and mechanical properties of flux cored arc (FCA) welds were investigated with three kinds of welding consumables having different boron (B) and manganese (Mn) contents for high strength carbon steel. The hot crack resistance, measured from self-restraint testing, strongly depended on the amount of B in..... More

                   Web of Science 3  Crossref 3
Comparison Between Multi-Axial Forging and Multi-Axial Diagonal Forging of AA1100 Using Finite Element Analysis
유한요소해석을 이용한 AA1100의 다축 단조와 다축대각 단조의 비교
Hyo-Tae Jeong, MinSeong Kim, SangChul Kwon, SunTae Kim, Seong Lee, Shi-Hoon Choi
정효태, 김민성, 권상철, 김순태, 이성, 최시훈
Korean J. Met. Mater. 2019;57(1):18-27.   Published online 2018 Dec 14
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3365/KJMM.2019.57.1.18

Abstract
The effect that forging routes (3 routes, A-C) exert on the development of deformation heterogeneity in AA1100 was theoretically performed using finite element analysis. Route A corresponded to a forging process that involved from 1 to 6 passes through multi-axial diagonal forging (MADF); Route B corresponded to a forging process..... More

                   Web of Science 4  Crossref 4
Rosette Strain Sensors Based on Stretchable Metal Nanowire Piezoresistive Electrodes
신축성 금속 나노선 압저항 전극 기반 로젯 스트레인 센서
Kang-Hyun Kim, Jae-Gyeong Cha, Jong-Man Kim
김강현, 차재경, 김종만
Korean J. Met. Mater. 2018;56(11):835-843.   Published online 2018 Nov 5
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3365/KJMM.2018.56.11.835

Abstract
In this work, we report a delta rosette strain sensor based on highly stretchable silver nanowire (AgNW) percolation piezoresistors. The proposed rosette strain sensors were easily prepared by a facile twostep fabrication route. First, three identical AgNW piezoresistive electrodes were patterned in a simple and precise manner on a donor..... More

                   Crossref 1
Effect of MgO Addition on the Monoclinic to Tetragonal Transition of ZrO<sub>2</sub> Fabricated by High Energy Ball Milling
Ashutosh Sharma, Byungmin Ahn
Korean J. Met. Mater. 2018;56(10):718-726.   Published online 2018 Oct 5
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3365/KJMM.2018.56.10.718

Abstract
In this work, we studied the formation of partially stabilized zirconia by a high energy ball milling (HEBM) approach. Zirconia powder was mixed with 8 mol% MgO and the powder mixture was milled for 10 hours. The structural and morphological evolutions of the powder particles were studied using X-ray diffraction..... More

                   Crossref 5
Effect of Pre-Straining on the High-Cycle Fatigue Properties of Hot-Rolled Steel Sheets for Automotive Structural Uses
자동차 구조용 열연강판의 고주기 피로 특성에 미치는 전변형 효과
Dong-Woog Ha, Chang-Yeol Jeong
하동욱, 정창열
Korean J. Met. Mater. 2018;56(3):177-186.   Published online 2018 Mar 6
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3365/KJMM.2018.56.3.177

Abstract
The drive towards weight reduction in the automotive industry has led to the use of high strength steel sheets for structural applications. Pressing and stamping are important processes in automotive production and result in additional straining on the vehicle body and chassis sheet material. It is therefore important to have..... More

    
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