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Comparison of Weldability and Microstructure in Resistance Spot Welding of Aluminum 5052-H32 Alloy and Al 6014-T4 Alloy
알루미늄 5052-H32 합금과 6014-T4 합금의 저항 점 용접 시 용접성 및 미세조직 비교
Hyun-Uk Jun, Jaehun Kim, Wonho Kim, Jooyong Cheon, Ki-Man Bae, Eun-Kyung Lee, Yeong-Do Park, Changwook Ji
전현욱, 김재훈, 김원호, 천주용, 배기만, 이은경, 박영도, 지창욱
Korean J. Met. Mater. 2024;62(1):1-11.   Published online 2023 Dec 29
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3365/KJMM.2024.62.1.1

Abstract
This study was performed to compare the resistance spot weldability of Al 5052-H32 alloy and Al 6014-T4 alloy, and the cause of the differences in the weldability was investigated. In general, the surface of the aluminum alloy has an oxide film several nm thick, and local heat input is generated..... More

                
Predicting the Hardness of Al-Sc-X Alloys with Machine Learning Models, Explainable Artificial Intelligence Analysis and Inverse Design
설명 가능한 인공지능으로 해석한 Al-Sc-X 합금의 경도 예측 기계학습 모델과 역설계
Jiwon Park, Su-Hyeon Kim, Jisu Kim, Byung-joo Kim, Hyun-seok Cheon, Chang-Seok Oh
박지원, 김수현, 김지수, 김병주, 천현석, 오창석
Korean J. Met. Mater. 2023;61(11):874-882.   Published online 2023 Oct 29
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3365/KJMM.2023.61.11.874

Abstract
In this study, the Vickers hardness of precipitation-strengthened Al-Sc-X (X = Zr, Si, and Fe) alloys were predicted using machine learning models, depending on the alloys’ compositions, solid-solution treatment and aging conditions. The data used for machine learning were collected from the literature. Among the models, tree-based ensemble models such..... More

                
Effects of Stacking Number on Microstructure and Mechanical Properties for Cold Roll Bonding Process of Dissimilar Aluminum Alloy Sheets
Seong-Hee Lee
Korean J. Met. Mater. 2023;61(9):652-658.   Published online 2023 Aug 30
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3365/KJMM.2023.61.9.652

Abstract
A cold roll-bonding (CRB) process is applied to study the effects of stacking number on the microstructure and mechanical properties of roll-bonded and age-treated Al sheets. Commercial AA1050 and AA6061 sheets with a thickness of 2 mm were stacked alternately on each other to two and four layers, and roll-bonded..... More

                   Web of Science 3  Crossref 4
Residual Stress Analysis of Additive Manufactured A356.2 Aluminum Alloys using X-Ray Diffraction Methods
X-선 회절을 통한 적층제조 A356.2 알루미늄 합금의 잔류응력 분석
[corrected-article]
SangCheol Park, InYeong Kim, Young Il Kim, Dae-Kyeom Kim, Soong Ju Oh, Kee-Ahn Lee, Bin Lee
박상철, 김인영, 김영일, 김대겸, 오승주, 이기안, 이빈
Korean J. Met. Mater. 2023;61(7):534-544.   Published online 2023 Jun 21
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3365/KJMM.2023.61.7.534

Abstract
The physical properties of metal-based structural materials, such as hardness, strength and toughness, are directly or indirectly affected by residual stress inside or on the surface of the given part. Repeated rapid heating and cooling during the additive manufacturing process causes thermal gradients and expansion and contraction in the material,..... More

                   Web of Science 1  Crossref 1
Microstructural Evolutions and Strengthening Mechanism according to the Aging Temperatures of a High Si Cast Aluminum Alloy
Won-Sang Shin, Yoon-Jun Kim
Korean J. Met. Mater. 2023;61(7):524-533.   Published online 2023 Jun 21
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3365/KJMM.2023.61.7.524

Abstract
A356 cast aluminum alloy contains 7 at.% Si and 0.3 at.% Mg, producing an approximately 50% eutectic microstructure. This high Si content and various casting conditions play a significant role in strengthening A356 alloy, by controlling the eutectic morphology and precipitates of other intermetallic compounds. Understanding how Si-related precipitates and..... More

                   Web of Science 1  Crossref 1
Mechanical Properties and Microstructural Evolutions of High-Pressure Torsion-Processed Al7068 Alloy
고압비틀림 공정 처리된 Al7068 합금의 기계적 특성 및 미세조직 변화
Juhee Oh, Sujung Son, Hyoung Seop Kim, Jae Bok Seol, Hyokyung Sung, Jung Gi Kim
오주희, 손수정, 김형섭, 설재복, 성효경, 김정기
Korean J. Met. Mater. 2023;61(1):1-8.   Published online 2022 Dec 28
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3365/KJMM.2023.61.1.1

Abstract
The combination of severe plastic deformation, deformational heat, and frictional heat generated during the high-pressure torsion process has a great effect on microstructural evolutions, including grain refinement, dynamic recrystallization and recovery. In particular, the low melting temperature metallic alloys (e.g., aluminum and magnesium) also induce nano-precipitations in the matrix during..... More

                   Web of Science 1  Crossref 1
Electrospun Nanofiber-Based Electrodes Composed of Core-Shell (PVDF)-(Al) Structures for Application to Flexible Electronics
Heesung Park, Kwanlae Kim
Korean J. Met. Mater. 2022;60(10):760-768.   Published online 2022 Sep 29
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3365/KJMM.2022.60.10.760

Abstract
Nanostructured transparent conductors have been studied intensively for application to flexible and transparent electronic devices. Among diverse nanomaterials, electrospun nanofibers provide several advantages over other nanomaterials, including a high aspect ratio, uniform distribution, and a facile fabrication process. In the present study, an electrode composed of a core-shell (PVDF)-(Al) structured..... More

                   Crossref 2
Effects of Electro-force Control on the Microstructure and Welding Characteristic During Resistance Spot Welding
Al 5052-H32 합금의 저항 점 용접 시 가압력 제어 방식에 따른 미세조직 및 용접특성 비교
Wonho Kim, Jaehun Kim, Hyunuk Jun, Jaewon Kim, Eunkyung Lee, Changwook Ji
김원호, 김재훈, 전현욱, 김재원, 이은경, 지창욱
Korean J. Met. Mater. 2022;60(5):350-359.   Published online 2022 Apr 22
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3365/KJMM.2022.60.5.350

Abstract
Recently, lightweight vehicle bodies are in increasing demand to satisfy exhaust gas and environmental regulations around the world. In particular, aluminum alloys are widely used to manufacture lightweight parts, because of their excellent properties including corrosion resistance and mechanical properties. After the forming process, the welding process is important for..... More

                
Generating the Microstructure of Al-Si Cast Alloys Using Machine Learning
기계학습에 의한 Al-Si 주조 합금 미세조직 이미지 생성
In-Kyu Hwang, Hyun-Ji Lee, Sang-Jun Jeong, In-Sung Cho, Hee-Soo Kim
황인규, 이현지, 정상준, 조인성, 김희수
Korean J. Met. Mater. 2021;59(11):838-847.   Published online 2021 Oct 28
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3365/KJMM.2021.59.11.838

Abstract
In this study, we constructed a deep convolutional generative adversarial network (DCGAN) to generate the microstructural images that imitate the real microstructures of binary Al-Si cast alloys. We prepared four combinations of alloys, Al-6wt%Si, Al-9wt%Si, Al-12wt%Si and Al-15wt%Si for machine learning. DCGAN is composed of a generator and a discriminator...... More

                   Web of Science 3  Crossref 3
Low Temperature Growth of One-Dimensional Al and Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> Nano/Micro-Structures Using Al and SnO<sub>2</sub> Powder Mixture
Al과 SnO2 혼합 분말을 사용한 일차원 Al과 Al2O3 나노/마이크로구조의 저온 성장
Geun-Hyoung Lee
이근형
Korean J. Met. Mater. 2021;59(9):677-681.   Published online 2021 Aug 4
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3365/KJMM.2021.59.9.677

Abstract
One-dimensional Al and Al2O3 nano/microstructures were fabricated via thermal oxidation of Al and SnO2 powder mixtures at temperatures below the melting point of Al (660 oC). Furthermore, the synthesis process was carried out in air at atmospheric pressure, which made the process very simple and easy. Sn metal particles with..... More

                   Web of Science 1  Crossref 1
Effect of Interfacial Intermetallic Compounds Morphology on Mechanical Properties of Laser Brazing of Aluminum to Steel
Kwang-Hyeon Lee, Su-Jin Lee, In-Duck Park, Kwang-Deok Choi, Chung-Yun Kang, Jeong Suh, Tae-Jin Yoon
Korean J. Met. Mater. 2021;59(9):640-651.   Published online 2021 Aug 4
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3365/KJMM.2021.59.9.640

Abstract
The paper provides experimental details of the welding and specific examples of welding aluminum welding battery cans and conductive tabs for battery pack manufacture. In this study, we provide experimental details of a process for joining dissimilar materials used in sealing battery parts. A laser brazing technique was used for..... More

                
Effects of Two-Step Anodization on Surface Wettability in Surface Treatment of Aluminum Alloy
알루미늄 합금의 표면처리에 있어서 2단계 양극산화의 젖음성 영향
[corrected-article]
Jae Dong Eo, Jingyu Kim, Yongsug Jung, Jong-Hang Lee, Wook Bae Kim
어재동, 김진규, 정용석, 이종항, 김욱배
Korean J. Met. Mater. ;59(2):73-80.   Published online 2021 Jan 27
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3365/KJMM.2021.59.2.73

Abstract
Industrial anodizing of aluminum alloys is widely employed for various products, to improve corrosion and contamination protection as well as aesthetic appearance. At the same time, nanostructure fabrication using highly ordered porous aluminum oxides has been increasingly investigated in academic research for diverse micro-/nano applications. This approach is based on..... More

                   Web of Science 4  Crossref 5
Deposition of Low-Resistivity Aluminum Thin Films Via Application of Substrate Bias During Magnetron Sputtering
기판 바이어스와 스퍼터 압력 조절을 통한 저저항 알루미늄 박막 형성 연구
Dooho Choi
최두호
Korean J. Met. Mater. 2020;58(10):715-720.   Published online 2020 Oct 5
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3365/KJMM.2020.58.10.715

Abstract
In this study, the critical role of substrate bias during the sputter deposition of Al thin films is discussed. Two sets of Al thin films having a nominal thickness of 300 nm were deposited at sputtering pressures of 4.1 and 1.5 mTorr, respectively, with an applied negative substrate bias in..... More

                   Crossref 1
Effects of Ni and Cu Addition on Tensile Properties and Thermal Conductivity of High Pressure Die-cast Al-6Si Alloys
고압 다이캐스팅 Al-6Si계 합금의 인장특성 및 열전도성에 미치는 Ni과 Cu 첨가 영향
Jae-Cheol Jang, Kwang Seon Shin
장재철, 신광선
Korean J. Met. Mater. 2020;58(4):217-226.   Published online 2020 Mar 10
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3365/KJMM.2020.58.4.217

Abstract
In this study, the effects of nickel and copper on the mechanical and thermal properties of Al-Si alloys were investigated, for different alloy compositions. Thermodynamic calculations were carried out to predict the alloys’ solidification behavior (solidification temperature, solid fraction and physical properties (density, thermal conductivity, elastic modulus, bulk modulus)). The..... More

                   Web of Science 5  Crossref 5
Development of Superhydrophilic 6061 Aluminum Alloy by Stepwise Anodization According to Pore-Widening Time
Pore-Widening 시간에 따른 단계적 양극산화방법을 이용한 초친수 알루미늄 6061 합금 개발
Youngju Park, Hyejeong Ji, Chanyoung Jeong
박영주, 지혜정, 정찬영
Korean J. Met. Mater. 2020;58(2):97-102.   Published online 2020 Jan 8
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3365/KJMM.2020.58.2.97

Abstract
This study created alumina structures with the highest hydrophilic properties on 6061 aluminum alloy. The anodization process was applied to make various aluminum oxide structures. To create uniform alumina structures on top of a 6061 aluminum alloy surface, after conducting the first anodization in 0.3 M oxalic acid at 40..... More

                   Web of Science 4  Crossref 1
Optimization of the CMP Process with Colloidal Silica Performance for Bulk AlN Single Crystal Substrate
Hyo Sang Kang, Joo Hyung Lee, Jae Hwa Park, Hee Ae Lee, Won Il Park, Seung Min Kang, Sung Chul Yi
Korean J. Met. Mater. 2019;57(9):582-588.   Published online 2019 Aug 21
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3365/KJMM.2019.57.9.582

Abstract
Chemical mechanical polishing (CMP) of bulk AlN was performed with colloidal silica slurry at pH 9 for different times. The result shows that colloidal silica slurry at pH 9, which has the relatively high surface charge of -50.7 mV is most stable, and it was selected as chemically optimum condition..... More

                   Web of Science 4  Crossref 3
Effects of Exposure Temperature on Tensile and Charpy Impact Properties of the 7xxx Aluminum Alloy for Aerospace Applications
항공용 7xxx계 알루미늄 합금의 고온 노출 온도가 인장 및 샤르피 충격 특성에 미치는 영향
Woojin An, Dohee Kim, Bong-Hwan Kim, Shae Kwang Kim, Sangshik Kim, Hyokyung Sung
안우진, 김도희, 김봉환, 김세광, 김상식, 성효경
Korean J. Met. Mater. 2019;57(4):214-226.   Published online 2019 Apr 5
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3365/KJMM.2019.57.4.214

Abstract
Aluminum alloys have been widely used for aerospace applications due to their high strength and lightweight. New demand is growing for aluminum alloys with high temperature mechanical properties that can sustain plastic deformation at high temperature. In this study, correlations among microstructure, tensile properties and Charpy impact properties were analyzed..... More

                   Web of Science 4  Crossref 4
Estimation of Chemical Composition of Al-Si Cast Alloys Using Image Recognition
화상인식을 이용한 Al-Si 주조용 합금의 화학조성 예측
Sang-Jun Jeong, In-Kyu Hwang, In-Sung Cho, Hee-Soo Kim
정상준, 황인규, 조인성, 김희수
Korean J. Met. Mater. 2019;57(3):184-192.   Published online 2019 Feb 14
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3365/KJMM.2019.57.3.184

Abstract
In this study, we analyzed the chemical composition of Al-Si cast alloys from microstructural images, using image recognition and machine learning. Binary Al-Si alloys of Si = 1~10 wt% were cast and prepared as reference images in the dataset used for machine learning. The machine learning procedure was constructed with..... More

                   Web of Science 9  Crossref 8
Resistance to Stress Corrosion Cracking of High-Strength 7xxx Series Aluminum Alloys in 3.5% NaCl Solution
항공용 고강도 7xxx계 알루미늄 합금의 3.5% NaCl 수용액에서의 응력부식균열 저항성
Yurim Lee, Heesoo Choi, Soojin Ahn, Cheoljoo Lee, Sangshik Kim
이유림, 최희수, 안수진, 이철주, 김상식
Korean J. Met. Mater. 2018;56(10):708-717.   Published online 2018 Oct 5
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3365/KJMM.2018.56.10.708

Abstract
For proper maintenance and inspection scheduling of aircraft, it is extremely important to measure the resistance to stress corrosion cracking (SCC) behavior of aluminum alloys used for aircraft structures. The SCC resistances of high-strength 7xxx-series aluminum alloys, including 7050-T7451, 7475-T7351 and 7140-T7451, were evaluated along longitudinal (L) and transverse (T)..... More

                   Crossref 3
Effects of Direct Current on the Wetting between Molten Al and a Graphite Substrate
In-Jin Shon
Korean J. Met. Mater. 2018;56(7):505-510.   Published online 2018 Jul 5
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3365/KJMM.2018.56.7.505

Abstract
Graphite fiber attracted much attention in the area of aluminum based composite due to its low density and high strength. However, one of the major drawbacks in fabricating graphite reinforced metal matrix composites (MMCs) is that aluminum generally does not wet graphite. Therefore, it is difficult to impregnate the graphite..... More

                   Crossref 3
Bridge Burst Characteristics of Aluminum and Copper Thin-Film Bridges in Electrical Initiation Devices
Kyoungjin Kim, Kyu-Hyoung Kim, Seung-gyo Jang
Korean J. Met. Mater. 2018;56(3):235-243.   Published online 2018 Mar 6
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3365/KJMM.2018.56.3.235

Abstract
The optimal design of electrical initiation devices for explosive charges and other high energy materials critically depends on the bridge burst or the electrical explosion of the thin-film metallic bridges. It is therefore quite important to select the right material with suitable explosion properties for the metallic bridge film. However,..... More

       Crossref 1
Effect of Aluminum Welding Wire Mg Content on the Mechanical Properties of Al 5083 Alloy Weld Metal
Al 5083 합금 용접부의 기계적 물성에 미치는 Mg의 영향
Dongyoon Kim, Dongcheol Kim, Munjin Kang, Young-Min Kim
김동윤, 김동철, 강문진, 김영민
Korean J. Met. Mater. 2017;55(10):716-723.   Published online 2017 Sep 28
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3365/KJMM.2017.55.10.716

Abstract
A new aluminum welding wire with 0.8 wt% higher in Mg content was developed and compared with commercial welding wire of the 5000 series. The weldability of the Al5083 base material was evaluated using high current metal inert gas (MIG) welding, using the developed Al5183 and commercial Al5183 welding wire...... More

    
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